Classic English Scones. Quick and Easy to make, moist, light, and fluffy! Perfect for High Tea or Afternoon Tea. This is a very popular recipe and for those searching for a good, reliable English scone recipe, this won't disappoint!
I first learnt to make Classic English Scones when I was 11 years old, in Hong Kong. Back in those days, Hong Kong was a British Colony, and was very 'British', so my school was English as were the teachers.
We would learn to cook all kinds of recipes that English people would eat, and with my mom being Chinese and cooking mainly Chinese food at home, my dad, being English was very happy when I would bring home my cooking creations from school as they would be all the things he missed from home.
I learned to make scones, proper English Cucumber Sandwiches, Scotch Eggs, Toad in The Hole, Spotted Dick, Jam Roly Poly and all kinds of English recipes.
This site contains affiliate links. I may receive a commission for purchases made through these links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, check Privacy Policy.
From there, I have obviously built up my range of English recipes and developed the ones I really love the most.
This scone recipe I would say came from my English Cookery teacher back in 1970..something! I don't know where she got it from, but I remember her name as Mrs Petrie.
Many of the English dessert recipes you see here originate from Mrs Petrie and my Father's mother, 'Mam'!
Classic English Scones are traditionally served with tea, and you would have jam and clotted cream spread on each half of the scone.
In some parts of England, it is known as a 'cream tea'. Watch out for signs along the road saying there is Cream Tea available!! It's worth stopping and having one!
These scones are the softest, lightest and fluffiest, moist and flavourful, and remember when you make this recipe, light hands make a light scone!
Be sure to follow my tips and you too will love this recipe. So let's see how you make this lovely Classic English Scone.
Prep Time
10 minute
Cook Time
10 minutes
Yield
8
You will need
A baking tray & a 5 cm / 2 inch round cutter
Ingredients You'll Need
- 350 g self-raising flour *** Please seive, US Measure is 2 cups and 13 tablespoons
- ¼ tsp Salt
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 3 tbsp caster or regular sugar
- 3 oz or 85 g butter, cubed
- ¾ cup or 175 ml milk
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- A squeeze lemon juice
- beaten egg, to glaze
- 1 cup or 200 g raisins, dried fruit etc of your choice. (I used raisins)
NOTE: Please ensure you use Self Raising Flour for this recipe and not All Purpose / Plain Flour.
I cannot say if making your own mix of Self-raising will work.
The best scones need to rise properly and not taste of soda or baking powder, and so the above ingredients are what I can advise for best results.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Preheat oven to 220C/ 425 F / Gas 7. Also, preheat your baking tray.
2. In a mixing bowl, add the sifted flour, salt and baking powder, and combine.
3. Add the butter and rub in with your fingers until the mixture looks like fine crumbs.
Using a flat bladed knife, stir in the sugar. Then add the dried fruit if using.
4. Put the milk into a jug and heat in the microwave for about 30 secs until warm, but not hot.
Add the vanilla and lemon juice, then set aside for 2 minutes.
5. Make a well in the dry mix.
then add the liquid and combine it quickly with a flat bladed knife.
Once combined, place it on a well-dusted work surface.
When it starts coming together, I use my hand to gently gather the dough around the side of the bowl so it's nice and smooth.
It will be quite a wet dough at first.
Dust some flour on the work surface and place the dough on the surface.
Shake some more flour on the dough and your hands, then fold the dough over 2-3 times until it's a little smoother.
Pat into a round about 4 cm (1 ½ inches) deep.
**** Please, the thickness is VERY IMPORTANT so measure if you are not sure!
TIP:
When you turn the dough out onto the work surface, it will be sticky and a little wet at first.
Don't worry about this as you need to dust your hands and dough. Try to handle the dough as little as possible, and not be heavy-handed. This will cause the scones to be heavy and tough
6. Take a 5cm (2 inch) cutter -( Plain cutters cut more cleanly and give a better rise than patterned edge cutters ) and dip it into some flour.
Plunge in a single movement into the dough, then repeat until you have four scones.
By this point, you'll probably need to press what's left of the dough back into a round to cut out another four.
Try not to overwork the dough, be light with your hands when reshaping.
Tips for cutting the scones
- To ensure your scones rise vertically in the oven, when you use your cutter, be sure to cut the scone in one vertical action straight down through the dough.
- When removing the cutter, DO NOT do a twisting action, but remove the cutter straight up
- If you twist the cutter, this will destroy the structure of the dough and you will not get the scones to rise properly with the classic break apart in the middle look.
7. Brush the tops with beaten egg, then carefully place onto the hot baking tray.
8. Bake for 10 mins until risen and golden on the top.
These scones will freeze very well once cooked in an airtight bag, just defrost and reheat if you want them warmed through.
Serve with whipped cream and jam, or as I have done in the pictures, served with butter and some Home Made Lemon Curd. See HERE for the recipe for Lemon Curd
Variations
Cranberry and Lemon Drop Scones
We've also got a great savory scone recipe if you'd like to make that to serve with your afternoon tea, Cheesy Sausage and Jalapeno Scones. Delicious!
Recipe Card
Classic English Scones
Classic English Scones.
Quick and Easy to make moist, light, and fluffy! Step by step instructions to make perfect scones. Serve for High Tea or Afternoon Tea
Ingredients
- 350 g self-raising flour *** Please seive, US Measure is 2 cups and 13 tablespoons
- ¼ tsp Salt
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 3 tbsp caster or regular sugar
- 3 oz or 85 g butter, cubed
- ¾ cup or 175 ml milk
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- A squeeze lemon juice
- beaten egg, to glaze
- 1 cup or 200 g raisins, dried fruit etc of your choice. (I used raisins)
Instructions
- Pre heat oven to 220C/ 425 F / Gas 7. Also pre heat your baking tray.
- In a mixing bowl, add the sifted flour, salt and baking powder,and combine.
- Add the butter and rub in with your fingers until the mixture looks like fine crumbs. Using a flat bladed knife, stir in the sugar. Then add the dried fruit if using.
- Put the milk into a jug and heat in the microwave for about 30 secs until warm, but not hot. Add the vanilla and lemon juice, then set aside for 2 minutes.
- Make a well in the dry mix, then add the liquid and combine it quickly with a flat bladed knife. Once combined, place it on a well dusted work surface.
Try to handle the dough as little as possible, and not be heavy handed. This will cause the scones to be heavy and tough
- Take a 5cm (2 inch) cutter -( Plain cutters cut more cleanly and give a better rise than patterned edge cutters ) and dip it into some flour. Plunge in a single movement into the dough, then repeat until you have four scones.
*** See tip below for cutting.
- By this point you'll probably need to press what's left of the dough back into a round to cut out another four. Try not to over work the dough, be light with your hands when reshaping.
To ensure your scones rise vertically in the oven, when you use your cutter, be sure to cut the scone in one vertical action straight down through the dough. When removing the cutter, DO NOT do a twisting action, but remove the cutter straight up. If you twist the cutter, this will destroy the structure of the dough and you will not get the scones to rise properly with the classic break apart in the middle look.
- Brush the tops with beaten egg, then carefully place onto the hot baking tray. Bake for 10 mins until risen and golden on the top.
Recommended Products
As an Amazon Associate and member of other affiliate programs, I earn from qualifying purchases.
-
X-Chef Silicone Basting Pastry Brushes for Cooking BBQ Meat Cakes Pastries Butter Kitchen, Heatproof, Dishwasher Safe Flexible Easy Clean, BPA Free and FDA Approved, Set of 4 -
OXO Good Grips Silicone Basting & Pastry Brush - Large
-
NELPLA Two Side Round Cookie Cutters,Biscuit Cutters and Fondant Cake Cutters, Set of 6 PCS, Assorted Color
-
Round Biscuit Cutter Set Fluted Edge with rolled top ends, 11pcs Circle Pastry Cutters for Scones, Pastries, Baking, Desserts, Muffins, Fondant -Tin Storage Box (Scalloped Edge)
-
Prepworks by Progressive Biscuit Cutters - Set of 7
Nutrition Information:
Yield: 8 Serving Size: 8Amount Per Serving: Calories: 330Total Fat: 10gSaturated Fat: 6gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 3gCholesterol: 48mgSodium: 600mgCarbohydrates: 56gFiber: 2gSugar: 26gProtein: 6g
English Classics
Here's a selection of classic English Recipes for you to enjoy!
Classic English Strawberry Scones. Quick and Easy to make, moist, light, and fluffy! Perfect for High Tea or Afternoon Tea. This is a very popular recipe and for those searching for a good, reliable English scone recipe, this won't disappoint!
Classic English Cherry Scones. Quick and Easy to make, moist, light, and fluffy! Perfect for High Tea or Afternoon Tea. This is a very popular recipe and for those searching for a good, reliable English scone recipe, this won't disappoint!
Strawberries and Cream Victoria Sponge Cake, a traditional British cake recipe, layers of soft sponge with strawberry jam, fresh whipped cream and strawberries.
Coffee Walnut Sandwich Cake.
The best coffee and walnut cake, a classic British afternoon tea cake, layers of soft and fluffy coffee cake with chopped walnuts throughout, adds a great flavor and texture, frosted with coffee cream cheese frosting. A pure delight to eat!
Strawberry and Lemon Loaf Cake.
A deliciously soft and fluffy strawberry loaf cake bursting with freshly squeezed lemon juice. Flavourful, with a tender, soft texture. An easy, popular cake recipe.
Easy Rhubarb Compote is a great recipe used for a topping on granola, yogurt, ice cream, cakes and many desserts. Easy simple recipe and takes just minutes to make.
Perfect Warm Crumpets, great for breakfast or anytime! Serve with your favorite jam, or eggs and bacon, delicious whichever way you like them!
Easy English Tiffin is a delicious no-bake British colonial recipe, made of chocolate, crushed cookies, syrup, and raisins, often served at English afternoon tea.
Easy strawberry and rhubarb cobbler is a delicious dessert bursting with sharp and sweet flavors from the fruit, with a generous buttery crumble topping
Coffee Walnut Cake is a deliciously easy soft and fluffy cake recipe. Recipe also for a lovely vanilla coffee frosting. A nice cake for the holidays!
Orange or clementine curd is a sweet, thick condiment, easy to make from scratch. Using just four ingredients, this recipe comes together quickly on your stovetop. Use it anything from scones for breakfast to desserts.
Perfect English Sticky Toffee Pudding. Heavenly! A delicious cake dessert served with a dreamy toffee sauce. It's a keeper!
Easy Strawberry and Lemon Trifle, quick simple dessert recipe with layers of fresh strawberries, lemon whipped cream, vanilla pudding and lady’s fingers. Great for parties and holidays
Easy Colcannon with Bacon! Decadent creamy mashed potato, bacon & cabbage, combined to make an amazing side or main dish. The perfect recipe for St Patrick's Day.
Creamy Garlic Chicken Livers and Mushrooms.
Pan-fried tender chicken livers and mushrooms in a creamy garlic sauce is a great brunch or supper dish. Delicious served on hot buttered toast. Very quick and easy recipe
Learn how to make perfect creamy mashed potatoes, great tasting, fluffy, and so easy. Here's our simple homemade recipe.
A simple, easy chocolate loaf cake recipe is moist, rich and chocolatey. Perfect for new cooks and is a go to basic recipe
The Best Homemade Scotch Eggs, a popular British snack, perfect for a picnic, breakfast, or any occasion. Delicious eggs wrapped in sausage meat and coated in crispy breadcrumbs.
Delicious tea-soaked dried fruits fill this soft, moist, sweet bread. Traditionally served with a spread of butter alongside afternoon tea.
Delicious, simple, soft and fluffy oatmeal muffins bursting with juicy cherries. Serve warm for breakfast or brunch
The BEST EVER British Beer Battered Fish and Chips! Great flavours and don't forget your shake of vinegar and sprinkle of salt!
Classic English Rhubarb Scones. Quick and Easy to make, moist, light, and fluffy! Perfect for High Tea or Afternoon Tea. This is a very popular recipe and for those searching for a good, reliable English scone recipe, this won't disappoint!
Welsh Cakes; An old family recipe, traditionally served warm, simply with a little butter on the tops!
Yorkshire Pudding, a.k.a. popovers are so delicious! Serve as part of a main meal with lots of gravy, or as an appetizer and fill them with goodies. You can also serve these as a dessert, adding some nice fruits or pie filling and ice cream! You decide. They are so yummy!
I love English Muffins! When I lived in England, I would often have these toasted with just a simple spread of butter, or make a bacon and egg muffin from them.
Easy Hot Cross Buns are a wonderfully soft, sweet, spiced bun, traditionally made for Easter time. Serve warm or cold, split open, toast and spread some butter and your favourite jam! Delicious!
British Toad in the Hole! It's a delicious easy dinner, with sausages baked in Yorkshire pudding (a.k.a. pop overs). Goes great with some homemade onion gravy. Always a hit with the whole family, easy to make and oh so good!
Cheesy Sausage and Jalapeno Scones or Biscuits are so light and fluffy! Perfect for breakfast, brunch, dinner, picnics and parties. Freezer friendly too!
How To Make Home Made Custard. A great addition to your dessert. Pour some over your delicious apple pie or pudding! Always a hit at dessert time! Serve warm or chilled.
Lemon Steamed Cake or pudding is a lovely soft and fluffy cake steamed on the stove top, steamer or multicooker.
Roast Beef Dinner with cook times for rare, medium and well done. Juicy tender beef served with all the sides!
Easy Sausage Puffs, deliciously seasoned sausage meat wrapped in crispy puff pastry and baked. Easy recipe, great for parties, lunch boxes, picnics. Eat warm or cold, they're so tasty!
Super Crispy Crunchy Roast Potatoes. Crispy on the outside and fluffy inside!
Fluffy Rhubarb Breakfast Muffins.
A delicious breakfast or snack, these slightly sweet muffins are loaded with juicy tangy rhubarb, soft and fluffy, with added texture from the oats.
Easy Blueberry Scones recipe, uses basic ingredients.Soft and fluffy inside. Have as a snack or part of a breakfast or brunch with some butter and jam too!
April Buchan
says:Made these twice now are they are just the best ? I even started them off at the wrong temperature today and they still turned out perfect. Thanks so much for sharing xxx
Suze
says:I made these but forgot the sultanas as not listed in the instructions. I will next time. They turned out beautifully anyway. I think I will use a smaller cutter next time. The way the men wolf them down, two minutes and they have all gone!
Candyce P.
says:These are fantastic. They were so easy to make and looked just like your pictures! I made them for an afternoon tea I hosted for some family and coworkers and they were a big hit. My Mom complemented me several times on them as well! I will save this recipe and make them again and again. Thank you!
Su-Lin
says:Tried it yesterday. Didn’t have a lemon so I put a spoonful of plain yoghurt into the milk. Turned out really well
Jean
says:Love your scones, but if I may … The US measure would be 2 1/2 dip-and-sweep cups (12.5 ounces). And I loved reading your story! What lovely memories. All MY best childhood memories seem to be FOOD memories! :-)
Julie
says:Can you use an actual scone pan for these
Sam
says:I’m a little confused. 350g in the UK, but 2 cups is 400gr in the US
MissLili Pants
says:It is always best to weigh your dry ingredients…it is very hard to get exact when using measuring cups for dry ingredients :)
Mandi
says:I just made these scones. Great recipe. I used a small cutter to make a large tray full. Also, made 2 large ones for my hubby and he loved them and rolled them out to make scrolls. Really good recipe to use for all of them.
Hazel
says:Just wondering why you Heat the milk? I thought scone mix had to be kept cool? I’m a little confused. Many thanks for your recipes.
Lovefoodies
says:Hi Hazel, with scones, we need to keep everything as warm as possible so, the milk and the baking tray are preheated which helps with them rising and having a fluffier texture. It helps once they’re in the oven so the scones don’t have to work so hard to come up to temperature if everything is warm. Hope that helps!
Tammy
says:My Nana always made spotted dick (she called it dog) for us growing up. My sister and I would love to try, but the recipe we have calls for suet. Can’t find it. Is there a substitute, that works?
Lovefoodies
says:Hi Tammy, I would suggest using Crisco as a substitute. I’ve tried it when making English dumplings, (see this recipe here… https://lovefoodies.com/grandmas-meat-and-dumpling-casserole.html )and it gives the same texture and results. The only thing is that it doesn’t taste exactly the same but it’s as close as you will be able to get.
Hope that helps!
Selena
says:Amazon your best bet unless you find an international shop, some Walmart’s have a good international section tho small, I’m in Canada ten years an still have trouble finding this … but yes i HAVE to have atora beef suet for my dumplings too lol … don’t taste the same otherwise! There is a veggie version too but I’ve never tried that, My son orders it from Amazon for me
Mrs P
says:If you go to a meat locker instead of a supermarket you will be able to probably have them save you suet as they take orders for sides of beef
ddeserto333
says:when do you put the sugar in???
Lovefoodies
says:Hi there! In step 3. Hope that helps! These are so delicious so I hope you enjoy them too! :)
Jinny
says:can we replace some of the milk with orange juice if we want to make orange cranberry scones??
lovefoodies
says:Hi Jin,
I would leave the milk quantity as it is, because that is needed to make the scones soft and fluffy. I suggest you add the zest of half to 1 orange (depending on how strong you want the flavour). In addition, replace the vanilla extract for 1 teaspoon of orange extract. If you add orange juice on top of the liquid amount, I think it will be too ‘wet’, so I suggest extract. But please do keep the milk and lemon quantities the same.
I hope this helps!
needler529@aol.com
says:I’m going to try these scones this weekend. I have a question that is not related to the scones. My Grandma was from NorthEast England. She used to make teacake. Not the cookie kind of teacake. This was 2 round loaves, made with currents. A tab bit sweet but not as sweet as a pastry. Grandma never wrote the recipe down and I was too young at the time to ask Grandma years earlier. I’ve ended up buying more cookbooks, trying to find this recipe. Unfortunately for me, I have a few relatives that wouldn’t share this recipe for a million dollars. Would love to find this recipe again.
lovefoodies
says:Hi there! I’m glad you like the recipe for the scones! Thank you.
As far as the teacakes go, I know the ones you mean, they are a bread, I lived in Yorkshire for many years ago and we would have toasted teacakes with butter on them. Those ones came in round bread rolls, with raisins and a hint of cinnamon. Not a particularly sweet bread, but great with a cup of tea! I have a few recipes, this fist one, is a cinnamon & raisin Loaf, which you can make in the bread machine or the regular way, in an oven. When I make this bread, it comes out soft and quite light, i.e not dense in texture. You could try this one and see if it is what you had in mind. https://lovefoodies.com/cinnamon-raisin-bread.html#.U7hGKfmSzhR
If you are looking for a very light soft roll texture (like a bap or burger bun texture) I would suggest this soft roll recipe, and add double the sugar quantity and add 200 g of raisins, and brush with milk or egg wash before baking.
https://lovefoodies.com/simones-soft-bread-rolls.html#.U7hGrvmSzhQ
I hope either of these help, if not, let me know and I’ll give you some other alternatives to look at. (I have some great cinnamon & Raisin English Muffins too!!)
pat
says:at what point did you add the raisins? do you plump them first or heat with milk?
lovefoodies
says:I usually soak the raisins in hot water for 10 minutes first, then drain and add to the mix after the breadcrumbs stage and BEFORE adding the milk. Give it a stir so they’re distributed then carry on with the recipe.
Anne
says:Is the butter cold or room temperature?
lovefoodies
says:Hi Anne, the butter should be cold so you can cube it. If it is melted or really soft you wont be able to get the breadcrumb texture when you rub it in with the flour :) Hope you enjoy them!
Bon
says:Mary-these look lovely–the egg wash glaze is the perfect finishing touch!!!
lovefoodies
says:yes, thank you Bonnie. It really does make a difference with the egg wash. I hope you will try these for your next Tea Party.